Setup
Separate and distribute one set of 15 color cards to each player.
There are 6 sets of 15 color cards, distinguishable by their card backs. At the start of the game, separate these sets and give one set to each player. Any sets not in use are returned to the box. Each player holds their own personal set throughout the game.
Setup
One randomly chosen player removes 5 cards; all others remove the same 5 colors.
Before the game begins, one player is randomly selected to remove 5 of their 15 color cards from their hand. All other players must then identify and remove those exact same color cards from their own hands. The removed cards are set aside and will not be used for the remainder of the game. This ensures all players are working from an identical subset of 10 colors.
Setup
Shuffle the category cards and place them face down as a draw pile.
All category cards are shuffled together and placed face down in the center of the table to form a draw pile. Players will draw from this pile each round to determine the category for that round's subject.
Turn structure
The game lasts 5 rounds (or 6 rounds with 6 players).
A standard game of Colorful is played over exactly 5 rounds. If playing with 6 players, the game is played over 6 rounds instead, so that every player has the opportunity to be the active player who names a subject. In the 7–12 player variant, the number of rounds equals the number of players.
Turn structure
The active player draws a category card and names a subject from the numbered spot matching the current round.
Each round, the active player draws the top category card and places it face up on the table. Each category card has multiple numbered slots (1 through 4-5). The active player must name a subject based on the slot that matches the current round number. For example, in Round 1, they use the '1)' slot; in Round 3, the '3)' slot. The active player verbalizes their chosen subject aloud for all players to hear.
Turn structure
The active player may discard an unwanted category card and draw one replacement.
If the active player does not like the category card they drew, they may set it aside and draw one new card from the top of the draw pile to replace it. This option may only be used once per turn — the player must use the replacement card regardless of whether they like it.
Restriction
Subjects named by the active player cannot contain any color words.
When the active player names a subject for the round, they are not permitted to use any words that are names of colors or strongly imply a specific color. For example, the word 'bluejay' would be disallowed because it contains the color 'blue'. This rule ensures that the color associations remain personal and uninfluenced by the subject wording.
Card play
All players simultaneously and secretly choose one color card to represent the subject.
After the active player announces the subject, every player — including the active player — privately selects one color card from their remaining hand that they feel best represents the subject. Players place their chosen card face down next to the category card on the table. Cards are not revealed until the end of all rounds.